APECED SYNDROME (FAMILY OBSERVATION)
نویسندگان
چکیده
Introduction: APECED (Autoimmune Polyendocrinopathy Candidiasis Ectodermal Dystrophy) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by the association of autoimmune endocrine involvement, mucocutaneous candidiasis and ectodermal tissue involvement. Observation: We report case 2 brothers from a 2nd degree consanguineous marriage with history deaths in siblings for whom diagnosis syndrome was retained on clinical biological criteria (genetic study progress).The eldest had candidous onychomycosis hands feet, generalized candidiasis, profound hypocalcemia tetany crisis, hepatitis, Biermers anemia ADDISONs disease. Meanwhile youngest onychomycosis, vitiligo, atrophy tongue, alopecia adrenalinsufficiency. Discussion:Autoimmune polyglandular type 1 (APS-1) classically at least two three components Whitakers triad: chronic (CMC), hypoparathyroidism, adrenal insufficiency. If sibling affected, only one component triad necessary to make diagnosis. Conclusion: This requires multidisciplinary approach, without forgetting importance genetic counseling this
منابع مشابه
Gastrointestinal manifestations in APECED syndrome.
Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED) (or autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the autoimmune regulator gene. It causes a loss in central immune tolerance, failure to eliminate autoreactive T cells in the thymus, and their escape to the periphery. APECED patients are susceptible to mucocutaneous...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International journal of advanced research
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2707-7802', '2707-7810']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/16483